Friday, January 31, 2020

Social scientific approach Essay Example for Free

Social scientific approach Essay Topic: What according to Whitelam (1998), Dutcher-Walls (2009) and Steinberg (1995) is a social scientific approach to the OT? How does this approach help us understand Judges 9 better? Introduction: The aim of social scientific criticism, as a subfield of biblical exegesis, is to study the biblical materials as a reflection of their cultural setting. The meaning and/or the social background of the text are thus more fully illumined by the exercise of sociological and anthropological methods and theories. The era of modern social-scientific research began in the late 19th century with the work of Karl Marx, Auguste Comte, and Herbert Spencer. Their social theories created an atmosphere of curiosity about the human condition and advanced the evolutionary perspective that had taken hold with the writing of Charles Darwin. As sociology and anthropology emerged as separate sciences. Social scientific criticism is an interpretive method that uses heuristic models from the social sciences to understand the social context of ancient Israel and to interpret texts create within that context. From 1960’s there develops some of the Social groups, cultural relationships, patterns of behaviour, political structures which all of them are under the topic social criticism. As I have stated above that in 19th century many of the scholars were very much interested on the issue of social. In 1970 they were uses of the social criticism methods from variety of situations, and especial the one of sociology , which stress the life between social behavior of the people during the time of the old testament. Which has emerged is how scholars might have access to the ancient past and the multifaceted social world of ancient Palestine and the Mediterranean. The quest of the social world of the bible Those who were travelling from the east they reported about the culture that hey were seeing in different with the one of the western culture. Exactly after the important influence from the Palestine archeology of the nation , when they publish the thing. For the early scholar this things about the quest of the social world became an important thing for them to consider. For them to understand the west text, they reconstruct the history and the social , which is out of the bible. They tried to study in order to understand the social and political from the bronze age from Palestine , of the time of the roman empire. The bible and its social world In order to understand the different directions which now characterize the new quest, it is important to understand the convergence of a series of influential trends whose combined force has transformed biblical studies in the latter part of the twentieth century. It was the result of the convergence of new intellectual currents in psychoanalysis, linguistics and philosophy which helped undermine the authority and the stability of established disciplines and their previously thought assured results. The rise to prominence of newer literary studies within biblical studies was part of this general movement. The publication of Robert Alter;s The Art of Biblical Narrative and David Gunns The Fate of King Saul and The Story of King David had a profound effect on the way in which biblical narratives were read as artful constructions. Thus the books of Samuel, for instance, were increasingly understood as skilful and serious literature rather than primary sources for the monarchy of Saul and David. Many biblical books which had previously been considered to be historical, in the sense that they preserved a reasonably accurate picture of the history of ancient Israel or later communities, became the subject of detailed literary treatments. Furthermore, developments in historical studies in general, allied to increasing archaeological data from the region, raised serious questions about the world of ancient Palestine and the Mediterranean as it had been understood. The result was a general disillusionment with previous historical studies, which were seen to be too limited in scope or theologically motivated. The search for the social world of the Bible since the nineteenth century had been closely identified with the history of Israel through to the first century C E. The gradual and ever-increasing erosion of this history, its increasing divorce from the biblical texts was the catalyst for fresh attempts to explore and reconstruct the social world of ancient Palestine and the Mediterranean world. The appeal to the social sciences was an attempt to recover the many aspects of society which were not mentioned in the texts but which formed an essential element in the social world from which they emerged. The appeal to archaeology, sociology and anthropology, in particular, was seen as addressing some of the deficiencies in the biblical texts as sources for their own social world. This was paralleled by an increasing interest in the social production of the biblical literature, its ideological aspects, the factional disputes which lay behind it and the social and political world it represented or reflected. The trends and directions in current research which constitute the new search for the social world of the Bible are much too varied a phenomenon to be categorized by a single phrase such as the sociological approach. It is ironic that the new search for the social world of the Bible, initiated by Mendenhall and Gottwald, has resulted in a redefinition of the biblical period which has severely restricted its chronological limits. Earlier in the century, it was understood as stretching over two millennia from the early second millennium to the end of the first century CE. The impact of literary studies, which increasingly questioned the relationship of the complex of biblical narratives from Genesis to 2 Kings to history, has undermined confidence in the construction of vast periods of Israelite history. The result has been the loss of the Patriarchal and Conquest periods from many historical accounts and an increasingly fierce debate over the nature of the settlement and early monarchic periods. Ironically, therefore, the very search for the world of the Bible which informed many of these revisionist studies of the history of Israel has resulted in the removal of several centuries previously attributed to that world. The conviction that the Hebrew Bible was the product of the Persian and Hellenistic periods has underpinned this radical shift. R. P. Carroll states baldly what many biblical scholars have been coming to accept for a long time: The Hebrew Bible is the product of the second Temple period. This ought to be an uncontentious statement, but I imagine some unreconstructed biblical scholars may wish to contest it in favour of a First Temple period origin for the Bible with some appendices from the time of the second Temple. While I can see that there may be something to be said for the view that the Bible contains fragments of material from before the collapse of the temple in the sixth century, the claim that the Bible as we know it (i. . the fully redacted final form of the various books constituting it) comes from the Second Temple period seems to me ungainsayable. The implications of this conviction are highlighted by P. R. Davies when he writes of the desire to see the biblical period properly defined as the period in which the Bible was written or, more correctly, when the literature in its biblical form was compo sed, since by its very nature, the Bible, being a collection of scriptures, was not written, but ratified by consent or decree or both (and thus, of course, the term biblical authors is also misleading). The implication of this now widespread conviction, a return to the position of Wellhausen in many ways; is that if the Bible is the product of the Persian, Hellenistic and Roman periods, then the search for the social world of the Bible should be restricted to those periods. The key problem which has emerged, and which dominates all attempts to understand the social world of the Bible, is the complex relationship between texts and their social worlds. The legacy of literary studies has been to undermine confidence in the assumption that the world of the texts coincided with the views of the past they portrayed. However, dating the final form of these texts to the Persian and Hellenistic periods or first-century Roman Palestine does not solve the problem of their relationship to the socio-historical backgrounds or ideological influences which shaped them. The methodological problems have multiplied and sharpened on how to investigate periods where there is insufficient (literary) evidence, particularly for the Late Bronze and Iron Ages, and how to bridge the gap between text and social reality in the Persian to Roman periods. The biblical traditions can no longer be understood as simple reflections of earlier historical reality. Rather they offer a valuable insight into perceptions of that reality from particular points of view at the time of the writers. This is not to suggest that such texts may not preserve some authentic memories and information about the past but these are increasingly difficult to assess. The relationship between the text and society is considerably more complex than the common binary opposition between literature and society, text and context. For example, the social practices presented in a text may not correspond to any such practices in reality: they may be an attempt to subvert current social practices. How far a text subverts the dominant or some other perception of reality or represents a dominant view depends on its relationship to other pieces of literature, monuments, artefacts, etc. that can reveal important comparative information about social attitudes or perceptions of reality. Many New Testament scholars, in particular, have appealed to the social sciences in order to try to understand the implications of key concepts in New Testament literature in terms of its wider social setting. However, Carroll offers an important reminder of the inherent difficulties in such attempts to move from textual levels to social world. It is ironic that as the focal point of the social world of the Bible has shifted from the Iron Age to Persian, it has become evident that very little is known about the social and historical background of the Second Temple period. It is for this reason that scholars appeal to social-scientific studies and data in order to try to make sense of the fragmentary and partial textual and art factual data available. Carroll concludes that the gap between texts and the real world remains as unbridgeable as ever. 16 However, the biblical texts offer access to the privileged conception of reality of a literate stratum of society revealing little or nothing of the sub-literate culture, to use Eric Hobsbawms phrase, or the deep-seated movements of history. As such, the value of these texts as a source for the historian is not so much in terms of the past they purport to describe but as such an insight. They are important, therefore, as much for what they choose to leave out as for what they include. The multi-layered nature of the texts, their adaptability and vitality means that the historian needs to ask how they shaped and were shaped by their different contexts, what audiences they address, and what other possible constructions of the past they deny and thereby silence. The appeal to social scientific models and data drawn from social and cultural anthropology, sociology, economics, politics, archaeology or cultural studies has been instrumental in helping to uncover the social world of ancient Palestine and the Mediterranean. Society and history There are more inclusive history of Palestine, but though it cannot rely on the perspective of the elite. They were people of late bronze age and its transition was very much slow and poor. They were mixing up of the local , Palestine and Egyptian history and the society, were the interpretation of the text and the languages used sometimes were not that easy as they were staying together. The quest for the social world of the Bible has been one of the major goals of biblical scholarship since the early nineteenth century. Travellers reports from the Middle East of a culture radically different from that of the West; along with the increasing excitement of reports in the national press of archaeological discoveries in Palestine; captivated audiences across Europe and the USA. Such developments offered the prospect of revealing the world from which the Bible had emerged in the ancient past. Monumental works such as George Adam Smiths historical geography of Palestine brought alive an ancient landscape on which the biblical events were played out. At the same time; biblical scholars were trying to reconstruct the history and social contexts out of which the Bible arose in order to understand a foundational text for Western culture. The critical methods which emerged were designed to date and locate the biblical texts, or their constituent parts; in specific historical contexts in order to reveal their meaning.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Dionysus and the Unraveling of Ideologies in The Bacchae Essay

Dionysus and the Unraveling of Ideologies in The Bacchae    Some evaluations claim that the Dionysus appearing in The Bacchae is fairly true embodiment of the ideals of ancient Athens. He demands only worship and proper reverence for his name, two matters of honor that pervaded both the Greek tragedies and the pious society that viewed them. In other plays, Oedipus' consultations with Apollo and the many Choral appeals to Zeus reveal the Athenian respect for their gods, while Electra's need for revenge and Antigone's obligation to bury Polyneices both epitomize the themes of respect and dignity. Yet although Dionysus personifies these two motifs, his clashes with the rest of Athenian tradition seem to make him its true adversary. Dionysius distinctly opposes the usual views on gender, age, rationality and divinity, leaving the reader to wonder whether these contrasts were Euripidean attempts to illuminate specific facets of the culture itself. Examination of Dionysus's challenges should begin with The Bacchae's most obvious perversion of custom, the question of gender. As Dionysus indicates early in the play, the enraptured band of Bacchant followers is comprised only of females: "Every woman in Thebes-but the women only- / I drove from home" (35-36). Though Cadmus further illuminates the matter by raising the question, "Are we the only men / who will dance for Bacchus?" (195-196), the text offers no definitive explanation for why Dionysus calls solely upon the women. A superficial reading might suggest that Euripides attempted to portray the stereotypical "weaker sex" as the one "more susceptible to invasive passions than men, especially eros and daemonic possession," but more is probably at stake.   Ã‚  Ã‚   As Edith Hall ... ...ty since "things could happen in the real life of Athens which were virtually unthinkable in tragedy, and vice versa." Perhaps the safest assessment of Dionysus is that while not a direct opponent of the traditional ways, his presence, and especially his effect on other characters, serves to highlight many social norms. According to Bernad Knox, "From start to finish, Euripides was 'attempting to show citizens bred in the traditional views...that such conceptions of the gods should offend them.'" Perhaps we as readers will never fully understand the Dionysus that appears in this play, but a closing look at a remark of the Chorus may bring us a step closer to this understanding: --What is wisdom? What gift of the gods is held in honor like this: to hold your hand victorious over the heads of those you hate? Honor is precious forever. (877-881)

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

China in Africa Essay

In brief the NAI Policy Dialogue questions the World Bank recommendations for large scale agriculture to solve the productivity and equity problems in African agriculture. The whole issue of property rights is intimately linked to the question about agriculture and development. The contribution by Benjaminsen and Sjaastad on aspects of property rights formalization in Africa draws on recent processes in Mali and Tanzania. A general conclusion is that the formalization of property rights in rural areas is a very complex and problematic issue. There is a high risk of the process being co-opted by officials and a wealthy elite, if necessary provisions are not made. Finally, Kjell Havnevik draws our attention to the relationship between inequality and climate change. This contribution is based on a presentation he made in Berlin in June 2007. Decoding the evolving China–Africa relations is the theme of an article written by NAI Research Director Fantu Cheru. He suggests that policies and programmes to deal with the present imbalances between China and Africa require us to revisit and redefine the NEPAD agenda. A regional approach will, in his opinion, help African countries to negotiate from a stronger and better platform. During 2008 researchers at NAI will continue to devote attention to this topic. In our interview section we present one interview with Martha Qorro, professor in English language, on the question about the language of instruction in Tanzania. She is of the opinion that the best way to teach English is not to use it as the language of instruction. She also responds to the question why the question of language of instruction has become such a sensitive political issue in Tanzania. In our second interview Jerome Verdier, chairman of the Liberia Truth and Reconciliation Commission, points to the fact that the TRC’s part of the conflict resolution is nothing new. Liberia has a history of resolving community conflicts at the round table. But in the past there were no prolonged conflicts, such as the recent 4 year period of massive human rights violation. In the research section we present the result of a conference which took place at NAI, Uppsala, in September 2007 regarding the ongoing discussions between EU and the ACP countries on Economic Partnership Agreements. The discussion at the conference highlighted the lack of connection between the poverty alleviation goal and the reality of the negotiations, despite numerous political declarations on both the EU and ACP sides. Key decisions on EPAs will soon be made by EU and ACP ministers. The Africa Europe Group of Interdisciplinary Studies, AEGIS, of which NAI is an active member, is presented through three contributions. Photo by Susanne Linderos News from the Nordic Africa Institute 3/2007First, we bring you an interview with the AEGIS Chair, Professor Patrick Chabal of King’s College, London.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Clara Han And Joao Biehl - 1415 Words

Within each statistic are hundreds or thousands of individuals. To some getting the perspective of the individual may seem counterproductive, the fear of the outlier is prominent; however, there is great value in the specific. Each individual is a microcosm into the world of the general. Clara Han and Joao Biehl have both validated this ideology (that the micro can give us perspective into the macro) with their studies of individual families and institutions within a society, and by doing so have shed light onto the structure of the appropriate culture and/or society. Clara Han conducted work in Chile by observing Sra. Flora and her family, who live in an impoverished neighborhood, for eight years. In her article Han, through her work, was able to convey the true emotional and physical struggles of not only Sra. Flora’s family, but all of the impoverished families in Chile. From her study Han was able to deduce certain social structures within the Chilean society. One of the most prominent messages from Han’s study was that families in poverty stick together. Family, to the poor, is the most important thing. That being said, often multiple generations will live in one household, especially if the other members are unemployed. (Han 2011: 7) Since there are many people living inside one house there has to be someone who is the center of the house, and person is the mother; when Sra. Flora gets sick and/or upset everything falls apart. (Han: 20) Sra. Flora rights the wrongs

Sunday, December 29, 2019

Business Law Report - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2316 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Analytical essay Level High school Tags: Economy Essay Did you like this example? Introduction In this report, we will Take a specific Company/organization/Corporations as a Model and discuss Business Law/Industrial Law that Support the Functioning of the Organization ,then finally analyze how the different Business/industrial laws is supporting/Benefiting the Smooth Running of such above mentioned Company/Corporation. Finally we will Investigate the Common issues that arise when Applying Business Law/industrial law on the framework of our understanding of the issue. Finding a potential company/corporation for work and investigating how business law/industrial law is support such corporation and how this commercial law is helping in the smooth running of the organization is a sure way to gain knowledge and experience in my area of chosen study. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Business Law Report" essay for you Create order This concise report will make it possible for students to get acquainted with such organizations and find practical experience as well as find a good exceptional understanding of the source material. Since business law is quite important when dealing with companies/corporations, it makes sense that we deal with it from the perspective of an employee, academic as well as from the perspective of the companies that abide by the rule of commercial business law. The Company/Organization Model The focus will be on DUBAI INTERNET CITY, The current Middleast and North Africa Largest ICT supplier which since 2000 has successfully developed a Thriving Ecosystem for technology Organizations in the Middle East and North Africa. This Company has been one of the best forerunners in Transforming Dubai`s Vision into a Knowledge-Based Economy. This is basically information Technology Hub Created by the Authority in Dubai as a Free TRADE ZONE and as important base for companies targeting Regional developing markets. DIC licenses both business/companies and inviduals to carry out certain different activities within the DIC, and they include SOFTWARE, INTERNET AND MEDIA, TELECOMMUNICATION AND NETWORKS,E-COMMERCE and MANY OTHER LICENSES. In addition to that, available in DIC is various communities anchored by global, regional and local leaders in the industry. We will divulge into the application of business law to DIC, How Business law is Helping DIC run Smooth fully and e fficiently. This is our main concern for this report. 3. scope This report will cover the main basics of Business law also known as Commercial law, the application of Commercial Law in the business industry and also find the limits and Boundaries of Business law/commercial law and finally tackle the issue in a manner that reeks of professionalism and academic integrity and impartially. This is the Framework that we will be working on and deducing our own conclusions about it. Method Most of the information in this report was Collected/ gathered from Internet Business Articles, DUBAI internet City Websites ,News Articles That Deal and Talk about BUSSINESS/COMMERICAL law and Its Application in the Industry as well as My Own Experience When applying for Job in These Companies and what I have Discovered. ANALYSIS In plain and simple terms, the word business law /commercial law refers to the enforcing laws that are applicable to the rights, relationships and conducts of individuals and businesses involved in commerce, Merchandising, business and Trade. It is assumed by scholars to be a branch of civil law and tackles the issues of both public and private Laws. The term commercial law encompasses within its limits such Functions like Carrying of goods by land and sea, merchant shipping, safeguard against fire, accident insurance, life insurance, and laws of exchange and partnership. It is the regulating body of laws that deal with corporate contracts, hiring processes, production and sales of goods of consumption. Many countries in the globe have introduced civil laws that contain all-inclusive statetements of their business laws. Therefore, business laws govern vast areas of bussines, commerce and customer transactions, some specific laws have developed in many different commerci al fields. and they are BANKING,BANKRUPCY,CONTRACTS,CONSUMER CREDIT ,MORTGAGES ,SALES AND MANY MORE. IN UAE, Company law is defined as a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“contract between two or more personsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . In view of the above mentioned definition, a business created by one person could not be considered a company. Therefore, In UAE, one of the most important facets of doing business is the legal structure, in 1984,the laws applicable to companies throughout the AUE was introduced. The federal law No.8 of 1984 was changed by federal law No.13 of 1988 which is widely known as the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Commercial companiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . This law defines several categories of legal bodies which can be established in the UAE.It regulates the requirements of companies in terms of directors,stakeholders,minimum capital investments, and integration procedures of companies.therefore,in AUE,A good legal consultant can guide the non-local investor in choosing the right way to invest in UAE which matches the client needs. Thefore, we can summarize that business law/.commercial law is a sure fire way to keep the smooth running of any corporation/company that wants to become successful in the market. Licenses In AUE, the most basic requirement for all business practices is to secure of the following three t types of licenses. 1. Commercial licenses dealing with trade activities 2. Industrial licenses dealing with manufacturing processes. 3. Professional licenses dealing with professions. Implementing the business/commercial law helps the company get acquainted with the market dyanamics,get grip on the employees and also thrive in their chosen field of trade/business. it doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t matter if the company is a small newly established one or a giant company that have been in the market for longer time. The challenge remains the same and the company is required by the law to abide by the rules and regulations that govern the companies. If anyone ever played a game in which he/she did not know all the rules ,then that person exactly knows the burden of the outcome of such a game,therefore,it is quite important that any company familiarizes itself with the commercial/business law of the country it tries to establish itself so that the company knows the pros and cons of such business. Thefore, the DIC Company Model will be discussed as suitable for our report. THE COMPANY MODEL This information techno-polis was created by the Authority in Dubai as a free teconomic zone and a strategic ITC base for companies aiming to utilize emerging regional markets. The economic rules of DIC help companies to take advantage of a number of rights including ownership, taxes, and custom related advantages which are assured by law for a period of exactly 50 years. Models of operations of DIC include 100% foreign ownership, comparable to those prevailing in other economic zones in the UAE.these freedoms have resulted in many Giant global information technology firms such MICROSOFT, IBM, ORACLE CORPORATION, INFORGLOBAL SOLUTIONS, SUN MICROSYSTEMS, HP and another UAE based Companies such as I-mate to flock and move their bases to DIC.DIC located in other giant neighborhood companies like Dubai knowledge village,dubai media city. The DIC Company has a huge commercial office of half million square feet and over 10,000 workers based there; these offices are among the best o nes in Dubai City. History Dubai Internet City was founded in October 1999 and opened its doors in October 2000. The company provides a knowledge based economy ecosystem designed to assist the business development of internet and communications know-how (ICT) corporations. It is the biggest ICT infrastructure in the middle east and north Africa built within the confines of free economic zone. Many giant ventures are based in free DIC . The ICT conglomerate in Dubai Internet City includes corporations from sectors like software development, services, e-commerce, consultancy and sales and Trade. Local Owned technology companies likeDucont FZ LLCwhich was one of the earliest companies to move their based to DUBAI INTERNET CITY have showed that innovation in the region and is quite successful at that. The cluster atmosphere of DIC provides most elements of value chain for an ICT ventures. In addition, it has developed Methods that can be utilized by the ICT companies to explore and develop channel fo r business opportunities as well as technology development. In addition to that, Dubai Internet City presents highly modernized, state-of-the-art offices and facilities to shore up businesses and the community in general. Businesses have the ability to c choose from any of the below services according to their business requirement: business offices Executive Office Executive Desk Well Furnished Office Business centers Villa Economics Dubai Internet City, like the whole of Dubai Region, has witnessed rapid growth, with the UAE` GDP rising at double figure rates. However, since 2003 inflation has followed suit too, making GDP growth significantly lower than the previous years. In March 2008, DIC introduced a rental increase to 180AUE Dirhamper square foot a 25% rise (the governments rent limit on private landlords is roughly 5% for 2008). The DIC statement supplementing the release said operating costs have hiked lately due to economic growth in the region. The DIC visitors are charged for parking since 2013 when entering the DIC area which had previously been provided free of cost. There is a fluctuation in the economic activities in DIC as shown by this figure The commercial law regulates the dynamics of the economy in the DIC. Companies The Current Companies that are Members of Dubai Internet City are 1. GOOGLE AUE 2. IBM MIDDLEAST AND AFRICA AND MANY MORE. HOW BUSSINESS LAW IS SUPPORTING THE MODEL COMPANY In DIC,simple company laws and legal framework with no hassle govern it. Dubai Technology Media Free Zone has its own regulations that administer license operations in the Free Zone. These laws were introduced by the Ruler of Dubai and are only applicable in the Free Zone. Dubai Internet City operates within the Legal jurisdiction of Dubai Technology and Media Free Zone (the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Free Zoneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ). The Free Zone was Created in 2000 by an amiri decree and has a separate legal status in the UAE. Since lack of Oversight can create many financial Risks to companies as well as Authorities,it is important to find a unified regulatory Body which will be responsible for DIC. Therefore, The DIC Free Zone is supervised by an self-regulating government body, Dubai Technology Media Free Zone Authority. DTMFZA develops and implements opaque regulations, in accordance with international standards, which guarantees that the companies working in the Free Zone can c ompete successfully, locally and globally. The laws and guidelines that apply to companies/corporations operating in the Free Zone are described elegantly on their Website. These regulations are abound and canà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t be written all of them in this report but we can summarize most important business laws that has been enacted in the amiri decree. Commercial law is responsible if and when a new company wants to join and be part of the DIC free zone,the commercial law is a vital part of the DIC economies. The First Law Is referred to as Law No 6 for 2002 in regard to the Building, Maintenance and Protection of the Cable Network for Dubai Internet City. It is concerned mainly with the development of Telecommunication networks and its protection from vandalism. Article five of the amiri decree, is concerned mainly with persons carrying out any works in the surrounding areas of the telecommunication networks, including both fixed and airel stations,that the said p ersons should take all due Measures and precautions to avoid causing unwanted damage that might change the integrity and safety of the passges,channels and network equipment. Also, article six, is concerned mainly with any person wishing to carry out any excavations, buildings or construction works in the vicinity of the telecommunication network, service passages or the channels related thereto, must obtain, prior to the commencement of the said works, a No Objection Certificate from Dubai Internet City, and to adhere to the provisions and instructions provided in the No Objection Certificate. These Business laws therefore is part of the strategy that helps DIC to regulate which companies are allowed to operate in the DIC FREE Trade Zone and how they should safeguard their business. Like if some manager of a gaint company wants to start up a business, the regulations that becomes obstacles at first for such a corporation/company, if the manager knows all the obstacle s/hurdles/barriers and he can solve the barriers in right way by understanding what the regulations are, then it will be no problem for the company to have business. Also law is a legal power that makes sure the business runs smoothly domestically and internationally.. There are many rules of international trade.. if the manager of the business is conducting business in this part, then it will be a huge blow for the business if he doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t understand about the Rules, Since International Trade is a fragile ,non-guarantee business. People can play with it and cheat the company, and if you are on the right side/way when such cheaters play with your company, you can sue them easily. Thatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s some advantages of knowing how business law operates. Because Business law is created to protect company from being violated by irresponsible people In conclusion, we have seen how business/commercial law enhances the smooth running of Dubai internet city and how these laws are being applied from time to time and these business laws/commercial laws play an important vital role in supporting the functioning of the corporations as well as making sure that they running smoothly and sufficiently . As a business owner/employee of a company, you are required to abide by some of the laws and regulations that apply to large corporations, understaindg how these rules and regulations apply to you and how they help in the smooth running of the organization is vital skill to have References/Resources 1. Legal information institute/commercial law 2. https://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/1679?e=lau-ch01_s04 3. www.lawplainandsimple.com/Bussiness law basics 4. www.Gulfnews.com/all laws applicable to Dubai internet city 5. www.uaetrade-usa.com/business law

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Groundbreaking Movement The Seminal Movement

The Groundbreaking Movement With the emergence of an art movement on the way, how did it benefit the African American citizens who encountered prejudice complexities when trying to have their talents acknowledged? The discovery of Social Realism emerges. This was a universal societal movement that flourished during the time of global economic depression. In the event of the country’s pecuniary setbacks, this was a vital and prosperous movement that helped explore the realities of life for humankind. As known, this movement was the most unsurpassed development for the African American community. Furthermore, African American artists, performers, and writers wanted their truths exposed fittingly about their customs and beliefs to dispel the†¦show more content†¦To make a connection of Lorraine Hansberry to the social realism movement, a brief biography can help to explain this relation. Particularly, Lorraine was a black American born in the 1930s to the underprivileged portion of the South Side of Chicago. Being of this era, her father was a very successful real estate agent and her mother, a local school teacher. Still regardless of her family wealth, unfortunately, they are forced to reside in the undesirable poor section of the city, as many other black families had. With prospect opportunities, her family then has the desires to move to a white privileged neighborhood. Here, they are met with much rejection almost immediately that lead her father to take legal actions. Due to the color of their skin, like others, she faced the many complexities of racial segregation, discrimination, and violence. There later became a time to address those issues by way of the Civil Rights Movement, looking to end racial segregation and gain equal opportunities for those of African descent. Noted in an American History Journal, the author emphasized that, â€Å"[Critics] maintained that the civil rights movement failed to produce significant reforms in either education or housing, despite vigorous campaigns by local and national organizations†( Broussard 1394 ). Even after the Jim Crow laws of the South were extinguished, many African Americans journeyed toShow MoreRelated Film Contributions of the Sixties Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pagesmany lasting impressions on the motion picture industry. Although editing and pacing styles varied greatly from Martin Scorcesse’s hyperactive pace, to Kubrick’s slow methodical pace, there were many uniform contributions made by some of the era’s seminal directors. In particular, the â€Å"Sixties† saw the return of the auteur, as people like Francis Ford Coppola and Stanley Kubrick wrote and directed their own screenplays, while Woody Allen wrote, directed and starred in his own films. 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Chandler also stressed the importance of taking a long term perspective when looking to the future. In his 1962 groundbreaking work Strategy and Structure, Chandler showed that a long-term co ordinated strategy was necessary to give a company structure, direction, and focus. He says it concisely, â€Å"structure follows strategy.†[4] In 1957, Philip Selznick introduced the

Friday, December 13, 2019

Should Animals Be Kept in Zoo Free Essays

houldTopic: You are a member of your school’s debating club. Write a debating speech on the topic â€Å"Animals should never be kept in zoos†. You can either choose for or against the motion. We will write a custom essay sample on Should Animals Be Kept in Zoo or any similar topic only for you Order Now Honorable adjudicators, Ladies and gentlemen, Today’s motion is â€Å"Animals should never be kept in zoos†. Our team totally oppose to the motion. Mind the word ‘never’ is used, which gives a very extreme meaning. Our opponents may say that animals come from nature. They deserve and have to live in their own habitat to make sense. We, human beings, should never disturb them. There should be a clear boarder between them and us. However, is the really practical? The following arguments will explain. First of all, zoos keep animals for educating the public. Zoos are not amusement parks or circuses, animals are not required to be trained to perform. I hereby show sympathy for animals which are mistreated. Ladies and gentlemen, Animals in zoos are real, which attracts the public to visit. There is information about each species and visitors can know more about a variety of species if they read the descriptions. Even if not, at least they know they exist such kind of animal on earth and appreciate the biodiversity of nature. Zoos can also organize programmes and activities to enable participants to understand more about certain species in detail. Clearly, animals in zoos are valuable for educational purpose. Secondly, zoos can preserve animals. Apparently, animals can evade not only predators but also natural disasters like earthquake, hurricanes and so on so forth. This helps them to breed. Then, animals are not endangered or to face extinction. We can now protect what the nature gives us, as this is also our responsibility. In order to safeguard a diversity of species, it is of no alternatives but to keep some of them in zoos. Ladies and gentlemen, we have destroyed the nature enough since industrial revolution, it is time for us to repay and protect animals by simply keep Thirdly, animals in zoos obtain research values. Scientists are conducting researches on numerous animals. This facilitates us to understand deeply in animals. It would be difficult to randomly capture a suitable wild animal, in good condition, for experimental uses or observations. Employing animals in zoos alleviates time constraint and inadequate manpower. Ladies and gentlemen, the more we know about animals, the better we can treat them. Of course, we definitely try to preserve their habitats in nature. To achieve that, researching is the first step. My teammates Peter will further elaborate on the part of education and Mary will give more details of operating zoos. Most of us, if not all, disagree to confine all animals on earth in zoos, which is actually no possible. We just capture a few of each species for preservation, just like the seed bank for plants. Our opponent may the argue people treat them cruelly and we also cannot create the exact same environment for animals to live in. it is undeniable that artificial environment is not the exact same copy of the nature, which is what animals craving for. However, with advanced technology and better knowledge, we believe it is possible to simulate the nature for animals to live. It is not practical to refuse any degree of confinement of animals. Ladies and gentlemen, we anticipate a balanced sustainable development, which is on both environmental and economic sides, and we ignored the latter in the past. Conserving the nature has become our obligation and zoos are one of the best ways to complete this eternal task. Therefore, ladies and gentlemen, today’s motion must not stand. I rest my case. Thank you. How to cite Should Animals Be Kept in Zoo, Papers